Yohan PAYAN - Directeur de Recherche CNRS
TIMC Laboratory Biomeca-TIMC Team
Univ.
Grenoble Alpes - CNRS UMR 5525 - Pavillon Taillefer
Faculté de Médecine - 38706 La Tronche cedex – France
https://www.timc.fr/Yohan-Payan/
Keynote
Abstract
This talk will address the design of
biomechanical models of living organs, in the context of computer assisted
medical interventions. Many models have been proposed by research labs around
the world but very few have been transformed into medical devices that are used
in the clinical routine. Two main bottlenecks seem to explain this and will be
discussed during the talk. First, it is known that each organ model should be
patient-specific, both in terms of geometry of the organ and in terms of
constitutive parameters of tissues included in the organ model. Such a
personalization of the models can be extremely time consuming and therefore not
compatible with the clinical constraints. Secondly, each patient-specific organ
model has to be used by the clinician in an
interactive way, with simulations that should not require more than a couple of
seconds or minutes to compute. Here again, this can be very challenging when
complex hyper-elastic models are used.